对接SDK

了解如何初始化和启动iOS SDK。

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  • 在对接之前,必须安装SDK
  • 本文档包含实施的示例。请确保更换以下内容:
    • <YOUR_DEV_KEY>: The AppsFlyer dev key.
    • <APPLE_APP_ID>: The Apple App ID (without the id prefix).
    • Additional placeholders, where needed.

初始化iOS SDK

步骤1:导入依赖项
导入 AppsFlyerLib:

// AppDelegate.h
#import <AppsFlyerLib/AppsFlyerLib.h>

@interface AppDelegate : UIResponder <UIApplicationDelegate>

@end
import UIKit
import AppsFlyerLib

@UIApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {
    // ...
}

步骤2:初始化SDK
In didFinishLaunchingWithOptions configure your Apple App ID and AppsFlyer dev key:

[[AppsFlyerLib shared] setAppsFlyerDevKey:@"<YOUR_DEV_KEY>"];
[[AppsFlyerLib shared] setAppleAppID:@"<APPLE_APP_ID>"];
AppsFlyerLib.shared().appsFlyerDevKey = "<YOUR_DEV_KEY>"
AppsFlyerLib.shared().appleAppID = "<APPLE_APP_ID>"

启动iOS SDK

In applicationDidBecomeActive, call start:

[[AppsFlyerLib shared] start];
func applicationDidBecomeActive(_ application: UIApplication) {
    AppsFlyerLib.shared().start()
    // ...
}

Add SceneDelegate support

可选
Do the following only if you use SceneDelegates:

In didFinishLaunchingWithOptions, add a UIApplicationDidBecomeActiveNotification observer and set it to run start:

@implementation AppDelegate
    // SceneDelegate support - start AppsFlyer SDK
    - (void)sendLaunch:(UIApplication *)application {
    [[AppsFlyerLib shared] start];
}
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
    // ...
    // SceneDelegate support
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self
     selector:@selector(sendLaunch:)
     name:UIApplicationDidBecomeActiveNotification
     object:nil];
    // ...
    return YES;
}
// ...
@end
import UIKit
import AppsFlyerLib
@UIApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {
    func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
        ...
        // SceneDelegate support
        NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: NSSelectorFromString("sendLaunch"), name: UIApplicationdidBecomeActiveNotification, object: nil)
        return true
    }
    // SceneDelegate support - start AppsFlyer SDK
    @objc func sendLaunch() {
        AppsFlyerLib.shared().start()
    }
// ...
}

Start with completion handler

可选
To confirm that the SDK started successfully and notified the AppsFlyer servers, call start with a completion handler. You can then apply logic to handle the success or failure of the SDK launch.

[[AppsFlyerLib shared] startWithCompletionHandler:^(NSDictionary<NSString *,id> *dictionary, NSError *error) {
        if (error) {
            NSLog(@"%@", error);
            return;
        }
        if (dictionary) {
            NSLog(@"%@", dictionary);
            return;
        }
    }];
AppsFlyerLib.shared()?.start(completionHandler: { (dictionary, error) in
            if (error != nil){
                print(error ?? "")
                return
            } else {
                print(dictionary ?? "")
                return
            }
        })

完整示例

#import "AppDelegate.h"
#import <AppsFlyerLib/AppsFlyerLib.h>
#import <UserNotifications/UserNotifications.h>
@interface AppDelegate ()
@end
@implementation AppDelegate
    // Start the AppsFlyer SDK
    - (void)sendLaunch:(UIApplication *)application {
    [[AppsFlyerLib shared] start];
}
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
    // Override point for customization after application launch.
    /** APPSFLYER INIT **/
    [AppsFlyerLib shared].appsFlyerDevKey = @"<YOUR_DEV_KEY>";
    [AppsFlyerLib shared].appleAppID = @"<APPLE_APP_ID>";
    /* Uncomment the following line to see AppsFlyer debug logs */
    // [AppsFlyerLib shared].isDebug = true;
  
    // SceneDelegate support
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self
     selector:@selector(sendLaunch:)
     name:UIApplicationDidBecomeActiveNotification
     object:nil];
    if (@available(iOS 10, *)) {
        UNUserNotificationCenter *center = [UNUserNotificationCenter currentNotificationCenter];
        center.delegate = self;
        [center requestAuthorizationWithOptions:(UNAuthorizationOptionSound | UNAuthorizationOptionAlert | UNAuthorizationOptionBadge) completionHandler:^(BOOL granted, NSError * _Nullable error) {
        }];
    }

    else {
        UIUserNotificationSettings *settings = [UIUserNotificationSettings settingsForTypes: UIUserNotificationTypeAlert | UIUserNotificationTypeSound | UIUserNotificationTypeBadge categories:nil];
        [[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerUserNotificationSettings:settings];
    }

    [[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerForRemoteNotifications];
    return YES;
}

@end
import UIKit
import AppsFlyerLib
@UIApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {
    func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
        AppsFlyerLib.shared().appsFlyerDevKey = "<YOUR_DEV_KEY>"
        AppsFlyerLib.shared().appleAppID = "<APPLE_APP_ID>"
        /* Uncomment the following line to see AppsFlyer debug logs */
        // AppsFlyerLib.shared().isDebug = true
        // SceneDelegate support
        NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: NSSelectorFromString("sendLaunch"), name: UIApplication.didBecomeActiveNotification, object: nil)
        return true
    }
    // SceneDelegate support
    @objc func sendLaunch() {
        AppsFlyerLib.shared().start()
    }
// ...
}

Github link

Setting the Customer User ID

可选
The Customer User ID (CUID) is a unique user identifier created outside the SDK by the app owner. If made available to the SDK, it can be associated with installs and other in-app events. These CUID-tagged events can be cross-referenced with user data from other devices and applications.

Set the CUID

To set the CUID:

[AppsFlyerLib shared].customerUserID = @"my user id";
AppsFlyerLib.shared().customerUserID = "my user id"

📘

注意

The Customer User ID must be set with every app launch.

Associate the CUID with the install event

If it’s important for you to associate the install event with the CUID, you should set to set the customerUserId before calling the start method. This is because start sends the install event to AppsFlyer. If the CUID is set after calling start, it will not be associated with the install event.

- (void)applicationDidBecomeActive:(UIApplication *)application {
  	// Your custom logic of retrieving CUID
    NSString *customUserId = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] stringForKey:@"customerUserId"];  
    if (customUserId != nil && ![customUserId  isEqual: @""]) {
        // Set CUID in AppsFlyer SDK for this session
        [AppsFlyerLib shared].customerUserID = customUserId; 
        // Start
        [[AppsFlyerLib shared] start]; 
    }
}
func applicationDidBecomeActive(_ application: UIApplication) {
  //  your logic to retrieve CUID
  let customUserId = UserDefaults.standard.string(forKey: "customUserId") 
  
  if(customUserId != nil && customUserId != ""){
     // Set CUID in AppsFlyer SDK for this session
    AppsFlyerLib.shared().customerUserID = customUserId    
    AppsFlyerLib.shared().start() // Start
  }
}

Log sessions

The SDK sends an af_app_opened message whenever the app is opened or brought to the foreground, providing that start is called in the didBecomeActive lifecycle event method. Before the message is sent, the SDK makes sure that the time passed since sending the last message is not smaller than a predefined interval.

Setting the time interval between app launches

已设置 minTimeBetweenSessions to the minimal time interval that must lapse between two af_app_opened messages. The default interval is 5 seconds.

iOS 14支持

Following are guides on setting up support for iOS 14+ features.

Enabling App Tracking Transparency (ATT) support

Starting iOS 14.5, IDFA access is governed by the ATT framework.
Enabling ATT support in the SDK handles IDFA collection on devices with iOS 14.5+ installed.

🚧

注意事项

Call waitForATTUserAuthorization only if you intend to call requestTrackingAuthorization somewhere in your app.

步骤1:设置 waitForATTUserAuthorization
When Initializing the SDK, before calling start In applicationDidBecomeActive, call waitForATTUserAuthorization:

[[AppsFlyerLib shared] waitForATTUserAuthorizationWithTimeoutInterval:60];
AppsFlyerLib.shared().waitForATTUserAuthorization(timeoutInterval: 60)

Github link

已设置 timeoutInterval as such that app users have enough time to see and engage with the ATT prompt. A few examples:

  • 如果应用程序启动时显示ATT提示–60秒的间隔应该足够了
  • 如果ATT提示是在一个大约需要2分钟才能完成的教程之后显示的–120秒的间隔应该足够了。

步骤2:调用 requestTrackingAuthorization
Call requestTrackingAuthorization where you wish to display the prompt:

- (void)didBecomeActiveNotification {
    // start is usually called here:
    // [[AppsFlyerLib shared] start]; 
    if @available(iOS 14, *) {
      
      [ATTrackingManager requestTrackingAuthorizationWithCompletionHandler:^(ATTrackingManagerAuthorizationStatus status) {
        NSLog(@"Status: %lu", (unsigned long)status);
      }];
    }
}
@objc func didBecomeActiveNotification() {
    // start is usually called here:
    // AppsFlyerLib.shared().start()
    if #available(iOS 14, *) {
      ATTrackingManager.requestTrackingAuthorization { (status) in
        switch status {
        case .denied:
            print("AuthorizationSatus is denied")
        case .notDetermined:
            print("AuthorizationSatus is notDetermined")
        case .restricted:
            print("AuthorizationSatus is restricted")
        case .authorized:
            print("AuthorizationSatus is authorized")
        @unknown default:
            fatalError("Invalid authorization status")
        }
      }
    }
}

Github link

📘

注意

  • You need to import the AppTrackingTransparency framework to call requestTrackingAuthorization.
  • According to Apple documentation:
    • requestTrackingAuthorization is invoked only if the app is in the UIApplicationStateActive state.
    • requestTrackingAuthorization can't be invoked from App Extensions.

Customizing the ATT consent dialog

The ATT consent dialog can be customized by modifying your Xcode project's info.plist:

详细说明请参见Apple的文档

Attributing App Clips

Apple App Clips attribution was introduced in iOS SDK V6.0.8. See our App Clips integration guide for detailed instructions.

Sending SKAN postback copies to AppsFlyer

iOS 15
Configure your app to send postback copies to AppsFlyer.

请按以下步骤注册AppsFlyer端点:

  1. Add the NSAdvertisingAttributionReportEndpoint key to your app's info.plist.
  2. Set the key's value to https://appsflyer-skadnetwork.com/.

According to Apple, you can set only one endpoint. Copies of received postbacks are available in the postbacks copy report.

启用调试模式

You can enable debug logs by setting isDebug to true:

[AppsFlyerLib shared].isDebug = true;
AppsFlyerLib.shared().isDebug = true

📘

注意

To see full debug logs, make sure to set isDebug before invoking other SDK methods.

See example.

🚧

警告

To avoid leaking sensitive information, make sure debug logs are disabled before distributing the app.

测试对接

For detailed integration testing instructions, see the iOS SDK integration testing guide.