应用内事件
总览
有关面向开发者的应用内事件介绍,请参阅应用内事件。
开始之前
您必须对接SDK。
Integrate In-App Events with our SDK wizard
记录应用内事件
SDK允许您记录在您的应用程序情景中发生的用户操作。这些通常被称为应用内事件。
The logEvent
method
logEvent
methodThe logEvent
method lets you log in-app events and send them to AppsFlyer for processing.
To access the logEvent
method, import AppsFlyerLib
:
import com.appsflyer.AppsFlyerLib;
import com.appsflyer.AppsFlyerLib
To access predefined event constants, import AFInAppEventType
and AFInAppEventParameterName
:
import com.appsflyer.AFInAppEventType; // Predefined event names
import com.appsflyer.AFInAppEventParameterName; // Predefined parameter names
import com.appsflyer.AFInAppEventType // Predefined event names
import com.appsflyer.AFInAppEventParameterName // Predefined parameter names
logEvent
需要4个参数:
void logEvent(Context context,
java.lang.String eventName,
java.util.Map<java.lang.String,java.lang.Object> eventValues,
AppsFlyerRequestListener listener)
- The first argument (
context
) is the Application/Activity Context - The second argument (
eventName
) is the In-app event name - The third argument (
eventValues
) is the event parametersMap
- The fourth argument (
listener
) is an optionalAppsFlyerRequestListener
(useful for Handling event submission success/failure)
Example: Send "add to wishlist" event
例如,记录用户在他们的心愿清单上添加了一件商品:
Map<String, Object> eventValues = new HashMap<String, Object>();
eventValues.put(AFInAppEventParameterName.PRICE, 1234.56);
eventValues.put(AFInAppEventParameterName.CONTENT_ID,"1234567");
AppsFlyerLib.getInstance().logEvent(getApplicationContext(),
AFInAppEventType.ADD_TO_WISHLIST , eventValues);
val eventValues = HashMap<String, Any>()
eventValues.put(AFInAppEventParameterName.PRICE, 1234.56)
eventValues.put(AFInAppEventParameterName.CONTENT_ID,"1234567")
AppsFlyerLib.getInstance().logEvent(getApplicationContext() ,
AFInAppEventType.ADD_TO_WISHLIST , eventValues)
In the above logEvent
invocation:
- 事件名称是
AFInAppEventType.ADD_TO_WISHLIST
- The event value is a
Map
containing these event parameters:- AFInAppEventParameterName.PRICE:与事件关联的价格
- AFInAppEventParameterName.CONTENT_ID:添加商品的标识符
Implementing event structure definitions
根据了解事件结构定义中提供的示例定义,应按如下方式实现事件:
Map<String, Object> eventValues = new HashMap<String, Object>();
eventValues.put(AFInAppEventParameterName.PRICE, <ITEM_PRICE>);
eventValues.put(AFInAppEventParameterName.CONTENT_TYPE, <ITEM_TYPE>);
eventValues.put(AFInAppEventParameterName.CONTENT_ID, <ITEM_SKU>);
AppsFlyerLib.getInstance().logEvent(getApplicationContext(),
AFInAppEventType.CONTENT_VIEW, eventValues);
val eventValues = HashMap<String, Any>()
eventValues.put(AFInAppEventParameterName.PRICE, <ITEM_PRICE>)
eventValues.put(AFInAppEventParameterName.CONTENT_TYPE, <ITEM_TYPE>)
eventValues.put(AFInAppEventParameterName.CONTENT_ID, <ITEM_SKU>)
AppsFlyerLib.getInstance().logEvent(getApplicationContext(),
AFInAppEventType.CONTENT_VIEW, eventValues)
Handling event submission success and failure
You can provide logEvent
with a AppsFlyerRequestListener
object when recording in-app events. The handler allows you to define logic for two scenarios:
- 成功记录应用内事件
- 记录应用内事件时出错
AppsFlyerLib.getInstance().logEvent(getApplicationContext(),
AFInAppEventType.PURCHASE,
eventValues,
new AppsFlyerRequestListener() {
@Override
public void onSuccess() {
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Event sent successfully");
}
@Override
public void onError(int i, @NonNull String s) {
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Event failed to be sent:\n" +
"Error code: " + i + "\n"
+ "Error description: " + s);
}
});
AppsFlyerLib.getInstance().logEvent(getApplicationContext(),
AFInAppEventType.PURCHASE,
eventValues,
object : AppsFlyerRequestListener {
override fun onSuccess() {
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Event sent successfully")
}
override fun onError(errorCode: Int, errorDesc: String) {
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Event failed to be sent:\n" +
"Error code: " + errorCode + "\n"
+ "Error description: " + errorDesc)
}
})
如果在记录应用内事件的时候发生错误,错误代码和字符串说明如下,请参考:
错误代码 | 说明(NSError) |
---|---|
10 | "事件超时,检查'minTimeBetweenSessions'参数" |
11 | “正在跳过事件,因为启用了'isStopTracking'” |
40 | 网络错误:错误说明来自Android |
41 | “没有dev key” |
50 | "Status code failure"(状态码错误)+ 实际服务器响应码 |
Recording offline events
SDK可以记录在没有互联网连接时发生的事件。详情参阅离线应用内事件。
Logging events before calling start
start
If you initialized the SDK but didn't call start
, the SDK will cache in-app events until start
is invoked.
如果缓存中有多个事件,则会将它们一个接一个地发送到服务器(不分批,每个事件一个广告平台请求)。
记录收入
You can send revenue with any in-app event. Use the AFInAppEventParameterName.REVENUE
event parameter to include revenue in the in-app event. You can populate it with any numeric value, positive or negative.
收入值中不能带有逗号分隔符、货币符号或文本。举例来说,收入事件值的格式应为1234.56。
Example: Purchase event with revenue
Map<String, Object> eventValues = new HashMap<String, Object>();
eventValues.put(AFInAppEventParameterName.CONTENT_ID, <ITEM_SKU>);
eventValues.put(AFInAppEventParameterName.CONTENT_TYPE, <ITEM_TYPE>);
eventValues.put(AFInAppEventParameterName.REVENUE, 200);
AppsFlyerLib.getInstance().logEvent(getApplicationContext(),
AFInAppEventType.PURCHASE, eventValues);
val eventValues = HashMap<String, Any>()
eventValues.put(AFInAppEventParameterName.CONTENT_ID, <ITEM_SKU>)
eventValues.put(AFInAppEventParameterName.CONTENT_TYPE, <ITEM_TYPE>)
eventValues.put(AFInAppEventParameterName.REVENUE, 200)
AppsFlyerLib.getInstance().logEvent(getApplicationContext(),
AFInAppEventType.PURCHASE, eventValues)
上述purchase event包含200美金收入,会作为收入显示在Dashboard面板上。
注意
不要在收入值中添加货币符号。
Configuring revenue currency
You can set the currency code for an event's revenue by using the af_currency
predefined event parameter:
Map<String, Object> eventValues = new HashMap<String, Object>();
eventValues.put(AFInAppEventParameterName.CURRENCY, "USD");
eventValues.put(AFInAppEventParameterName.REVENUE, <TRANSACTION_REVENUE>);
AppsFlyerLib.getInstance().logEvent(getApplicationContext(),
AFInAppEventType.PURCHASE, eventValues);
val eventValues = HashMap<String, Any>()
eventValues.put(AFInAppEventParameterName.REVENUE, <TRANSACTION_REVENUE>)
eventValues.put(AFInAppEventParameterName.CURRENCY,"USD")
AppsFlyerLib.getInstance().logEvent(getApplicationContext() , AFInAppEventType.PURCHASE , eventValues)
- 货币代码应为3个字符的ISO 4217代码
- 默认货币为美元
To learn about currency settings, display, and currency conversion, see our guide on revenue currency.
Logging negative revenue
在某些情况下,您想记录负收入。 例如,一名用户收到了一笔退款或者取消了订阅。
记录负收入:
Map<String, Object> eventValues = new HashMap<String, Object>();
eventValues.put(AFInAppEventParameterName.REVENUE, -1234.56);
eventValues.put(AFInAppEventParameterName.CONTENT_ID,"1234567");
AppsFlyerLib.getInstance().logEvent(getApplicationContext(),
"cancel_purchase",
eventValues);
val eventValues = HashMap<String, Any>()
eventValues.put(AFInAppEventParameterName.REVENUE, -1234.56)
eventValues.put(AFInAppEventParameterName.CONTENT_ID,"1234567")
AppsFlyerLib.getInstance().logEvent(getApplicationContext(),
"cancel_purchase",
eventValues)
注意
请注意上面代码中的以下内容:
- 收入值前面有一个减号
- 事件名称是一个名为“cancel_purchase”的自定义事件名称 - 它帮助您在控制面板和原始数据报告中轻松识别负收入事件
验证购买
AppsFlyer provides server verification for in-app purchases. For more information see Validate and log purchase
事件常量
Predefined event names
要使用以下常量,请导入com.appsflyer.AFInAppEventType:
import com.appsflyer.AFInAppEventType;
import com.appsflyer.AFInAppEventType
Predefined event name constants follow a AFInAppEventType.EVENT_NAME
naming convention. For example, AFInAppEventType.ADD_TO_CART
事件名称 | Android常量名称 | |
---|---|---|
"af_level_achieved" | AFInAppEventType.LEVEL_ACHIEVED | |
"af_add_payment_info" | AFInAppEventType.ADD_PAYMENT_INFO | |
"af_add_to_cart" | AFInAppEventType.ADD_TO_CART | |
"af_add_to_wishlist" | AFInAppEventType.ADD_TO_WISHLIST | |
"af_complete_registration" | AFInAppEventType.COMPLETE_REGISTRATION | |
"af_tutorial_completion" | AFInAppEventType.TUTORIAL_COMPLETION | |
"af_initiated_checkout" | AFInAppEventType.INITIATED_CHECKOUT | |
"af_purchase" | AFInAppEventType.PURCHASE | |
"af_rate" | AFInAppEventType.RATE | |
"af_search" | AFInAppEventType.SEARCH | |
"af_spent_credits" | AFInAppEventType.SPENT_CREDITS | |
"af_achievement_unlocked" | AFInAppEventType.ACHIEVEMENT_UNLOCKED | |
"af_content_view" | AFInAppEventType.CONTENT_VIEW | |
"af_list_view" | AFInAppEventType.LIST_VIEW | |
"af_travel_booking" | AFInAppEventType.TRAVEL_BOOKING | |
"af_share" | ||
"af_invite" | AFInAppEventType.INVITE | |
"af_login" | AFInAppEventType.LOGIN | |
"af_re_engage" | AFInAppEventType.RE_ENGAGE | |
"af_update" | AFInAppEventType.UPDATE | |
"af_location_coordinates" | AFInAppEventType.LOCATION_COORDINATES | |
"af_customer_segment" | AFInAppEventType.CUSTOMER_SEGMENT | |
"af_subscribe" | AFInAppEventType.SUBSCRIBE | |
"af_start_trial" | AFInAppEventType.START_TRIAL | |
"af_ad_click" | AFInAppEventType.AD_CLICK | |
"af_ad_view" | AFInAppEventType.AD_VIEW | |
"af_opened_from_push_notification" | AFInAppEventType.OPENED_FROM_PUSH_NOTIFICATION |
Predefined event parameters
To use the following constants, import AFInAppEventParameterName
:
import com.appsflyer.AFInAppEventParameterName;
import com.appsflyer.AFInAppEventParameterName
Predefined event parameter constants follow a AFInAppEventParameterName.PARAMETER_NAME
naming convention. For example, AFInAppEventParameterName.CURRENCY
事件参数名称 | Android常量名称 | 类型 |
---|---|---|
"af_content" | CONTENT | String[] |
"af_achievement_id" | ACHIEVEMENT_ID | String |
"af_level" | LEVEL | String |
"af_score" | SCORE | String |
"af_success" | SUCCESS | String |
"af_price" | PRICE | float |
"af_content_type" | CONTENT_TYPE | String |
"af_content_id" | CONTENT_ID | String |
"af_content_list" | CONTENT_LIST | String[] |
"af_currency" | CURRENCY | String |
"af_quantity" | QUANTITY | int |
"af_registration_method" | REGISTRATION_METHOD | String |
"af_payment_info_available" | PAYMENT_INFO_AVAILABLE | String |
"af_max_rating_value" | MAX_RATING_VALUE | String |
"af_rating_value" | RATING_VALUE | String |
"af_search_string" | SEARCH_STRING | String |
"af_date_a" | DATE_A | String |
"af_date_b" | DATE_B | String |
"af_destination_a" | DESTINATION_A | String |
"af_destination_b" | DESTINATION_B | String |
"af_description" | DESCRIPTION | String |
"af_class" | CLASS | String |
"af_event_start" | EVENT_START | String |
"af_event_end" | EVENT_END | String |
"af_lat" | LAT | String |
"af_long" | LONG | String |
"af_customer_user_id" | CUSTOMER_USER_ID | String |
"af_validated" | VALIDATED | boolean |
"af_revenue" | REVENUE | float |
"af_projected_revenue" | PROJECTED_REVENUE | float |
"af_receipt_id" | RECEIPT_ID | String |
"af_tutorial_id" | TUTORIAL_ID | String |
"af_virtual_currency_name" | VIRTUAL_CURRENCY_NAME | String |
"af_deep_link" | DEEP_LINK | String |
"af_old_version" | OLD_VERSION | String |
"af_new_version" | NEW_VERSION | String |
"af_review_text" | REVIEW_TEXT | String |
"af_coupon_code" | COUPON_CODE | String |
"af_order_id" | ORDER_ID | String |
"af_param_1" | PARAM_1 | String |
"af_param_2" | PARAM_2 | String |
"af_param_3" | PARAM_3 | String |
"af_param_4" | PARAM_4 | String |
"af_param_5" | PARAM_5 | String |
"af_param_6" | PARAM_6 | String |
"af_param_7" | PARAM_7 | String |
"af_param_8" | PARAM_8 | String |
"af_param_9" | PARAM_9 | String |
"af_param_10" | PARAM_10 | String |
"af_departing_departure_date" | DEPARTING_DEPARTURE_DATE | String |
"af_returning_departure_date" | RETURNING_DEPARTURE_DATE | String |
"af_destination_list" | DESTINATION_LIST | String[] |
"af_city" | CITY | String |
"af_region" | REGION | String |
"af_country" | COUNTRY | String |
"af_departing_arrival_date" | DEPARTING_ARRIVAL_DATE | String |
"af_returning_arrival_date" | RETURNING_ARRIVAL_DATE | String |
"af_suggested_destinations" | SUGGESTED_DESTINATIONS | String[] |
"af_travel_start" | TRAVEL_START | String |
"af_travel_end" | TRAVEL_END | String |
"af_num_adults" | NUM_ADULTS | String |
"af_num_children" | NUM_CHILDREN | String |
"af_num_infants" | NUM_INFANTS | String |
"af_suggested_hotels" | SUGGESTED_HOTELS | String[] |
"af_user_score" | USER_SCORE | String |
"af_hotel_score" | HOTEL_SCORE | String |
"af_purchase_currency" | PURCHASE_CURRENCY | String |
"af_preferred_neighborhoods" | PREFERRED_NEIGHBORHOODS | String[] |
"af_preferred_num_stops" | PREFERRED_NUM_STOPS | String |
"af_adrev_ad_type" | AD_REVENUE_AD_TYPE | String |
"af_adrev_network_name" | AD_REVENUE_NETWORK_NAME | String |
"af_adrev_placement_id" | AD_REVENUE_PLACEMENT_ID | String |
"af_adrev_ad_size" | AD_REVENUE_AD_SIZE | String |
"af_adrev_mediated_network_name" | AD_REVENUE_MEDIATED_NETWORK_NAME | String |
"af_preferred_price_range" | PREFERRED_PRICE_RANGE | String , int元组格式为 (min,max) |
"af_preferred_star_ratings" | PREFERRED_STAR_RATINGS | String , int元组格式为 (min,max) |
已更新 3 months ago